Short answer. Connecticut: up to $40,000 small estate limit; no notary on the official form; filed through the court; 2 will witnesses; self-proving affidavit allowed. 12 of 12 state facts below are confirmed on official pages.
This is an organizer, not legal advice. An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation.
The first 30 days
Work down the list; nothing you tick is saved or sent. The steps are general, the dates come from the official pages.
Sources for the federal steps: Social Security Administration: When someone dies · IRS: Deceased taxpayers, filing the estate income tax return (Form 1041) · power of attorney: Power of attorney at a real estate closing.
The small estate route
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ConfirmedSmall estate limit
Personal property in the person's name alone up to $40,000. Solely owned real estate in the state rules the procedure out; survivorship real estate doesn't, and survivorship assets over $40,000 don't count against the limit.
"the total value of all of the decedent's personal property does not exceed $40,000"
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedReal estate
Real estate in the person's name alone takes the estate out of this procedure.
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedWaiting period after the death
No waiting period: the Probate Courts' form PC-212 asks for the date of death and that no estate petition is pending, and sets no minimum time before filing.
Source: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedNotary or oath
The official form doesn't call for a notary. Signed under penalty of false statement; the form has no notary block.
"The representations made in this affidavit are made under penalty of false statement."
Source: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedWhere the paperwork goes
Through a court office. Filed with the probate court for the district where the person lived, with a copy of the death certificate; the judge authorizes the transfers.
"The petition must be filed in the court for the probate district where the decedent resided."
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedOfficial form
PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration. Filed with PC-212CI (confidential information) and, if assets remain after expenses and claims, PC-212A (request for order of distribution).
Source: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedSimplified court procedure
Affidavit in lieu of probate of will or administration: The small estate procedure itself: a probate court process, not a document handed to a bank.
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedSurviving spouse
The surviving spouse can be the petitioner; if there is none, a next of kin.
"The petitioner is the surviving spouse of the decedent."
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedWorth knowing
The probate courts' guide says a Connecticut estate tax return is required for a small estate too.
Sources: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23); Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF), checked November 2026
The will at probate
When the will goes to the court, these signing rules are what it is checked against.
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ConfirmedWitnesses the will needed
Signed in front of two witnesses, who sign in the testator's presence (Nolo, citing Conn. Gen. Stat. 45a-251).
"in front of two witnesses"
Source: Nolo (secondary source): How to Make a Will in Connecticut (Nolo, updated September 2025), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedSelf-proving affidavit
Allowed. Per Nolo (citing 45a-285), the testator and witnesses sign an affidavit before a notary.
Source: Nolo (secondary source): How to Make a Will in Connecticut (Nolo, updated September 2025), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedIf the will is handwritten
Not recognized, per Nolo's Connecticut page (updated September 2025).
"Connecticut doesn't permit holographic wills"
Source: Nolo (secondary source): How to Make a Will in Connecticut (Nolo, updated September 2025), checked November 2026
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ConfirmedA witness who inherits
A witness who, or whose spouse, gets a gift under the will could lose it (Nolo, citing 45a-258).
Source: Nolo (secondary source): How to Make a Will in Connecticut (Nolo, updated September 2025), checked November 2026
Want us to handle it?
We order certified records, pick up and deliver documents, get the small estate affidavit signed and notarized, and file papers near where the estate is, in any state. We are not lawyers.
Price: Quote-based, from $199 per job plus government and court fees at cost. Starting rates. Your exact price is quoted after we confirm a local notary/runner, before you pay.
Documents to gather
- Pension, Social Security and benefit letters
- Safe deposit box location and keys
- Certified death certificates
- The original will and any codicils
- Deeds and mortgage statements
- Vehicle titles and registrations
- Recent bank, brokerage and retirement statements
- Life insurance policies and annuities
- The last few years of tax returns
- Recent bills, loan and credit card statements
- The official small estate form: PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration
Who to notify
Pension or employer, Social Security (if the funeral home hasn't), Banks and credit unions, Brokerage and retirement accounts, Life insurance companies, Utilities and phone, Landlord or mortgage servicer, Credit card companies. Write once to each, enclose a death certificate copy, and record the reply.
Documents needed abroad
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ConfirmedA death certificate needed abroad
Apostilles for this state's documents come from the Connecticut Secretary of the State, Authentication and Apostille Unit. $40 per document (child adoption documents $15), from the office's order form updated June 2021. Vital records: Certified copies from a town clerk or the Department of Public Health, Vital Records Unit.
Source: Connecticut Secretary of the State, Authentication and Apostille Unit, checked November 2026
Where to ask
An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. Official pages for Connecticut:
- Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23)
- Connecticut Probate Courts: User guide, administration of decedents' estates (PDF)
- Affidavit in Proof of Will and/or Codicil, form PC-210 (rev. 1/19), Connecticut Probate Courts
Connecticut kit
Connecticut Executor and Estate Kit
This checklist as printable Word and PDF files: a start-here guide, the first 30 days, the small estate route with its official links, a documents and accounts tracker, plain notification letters (bank, utilities, Social Security), and an Excel estate ledger for assets, debts, payments and distributions.
General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. We are not lawyers, and MCC Solutions is not a law firm. An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. Facts checked November 2026.
Common questions
Is there a small estate route in Connecticut?
On the official pages we read: Personal property in the person's name alone up to $40,000. Solely owned real estate in the state rules the procedure out; survivorship real estate doesn't, and survivorship assets over $40,000 don't count against the limit. Through a court office. Filed with the probate court for the district where the person lived, with a copy of the death certificate; the judge authorizes the transfers.
How soon after the death can the Connecticut small estate paperwork be used?
No waiting period: the Probate Courts' form PC-212 asks for the date of death and that no estate petition is pending, and sets no minimum time before filing.
Does the small estate paperwork in Connecticut need a notary?
The official form doesn't call for a notary. Signed under penalty of false statement; the form has no notary block.
Is there an official Connecticut form?
PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration. Filed with PC-212CI (confidential information) and, if assets remain after expenses and claims, PC-212A (request for order of distribution). Link: https://www.ctprobate.gov/Forms/PC-212.pdf
How many witnesses did a will in Connecticut need?
Signed in front of two witnesses, who sign in the testator's presence (Nolo, citing Conn. Gen. Stat. 45a-251).
What about a self-proving affidavit in Connecticut?
Allowed. Per Nolo (citing 45a-285), the testator and witnesses sign an affidavit before a notary.
Who answers questions about an estate in Connecticut?
An estate attorney or the county probate/surrogate office answers questions about your situation. The official pages behind this checklist: Connecticut Probate Courts form PC-212, Affidavit in Lieu of Probate of Will/Administration (rev. 07/23).
Related: Executor guide by state · Small estate affidavit details · Will signing requirements · Apostille steps · Estate paperwork help