How it works. Pick the state and whether you're the buyer or the seller. You get the steps in order, whether your signature needs a notary, the paperwork to bring, and the buyer's deadline, each marked as the state's own rule or as good practice.
Make your checklist
Buying a car: Minnesota
Notary: not required on the state's page
- Your signature
- The DVS titles booklet has buyers hand print and sign their names, with no notary step.
- Deadline
- The transfer on the title takes place within ten days of the sale.
- Paperwork
- The original title, signed over
- Odometer entry or disclosure
- The agency's title application, proof of insurance and ID
Your steps
- Check the title against the car and the sellerGood practice
The VIN on the title should match the car, and the seller's ID should match the owner's name on the title. Ask about any lien listed on it. - Watch the title get signedFrom the state's page
Seller: The DVS titles booklet has sellers hand print and sign their names; it lists notarization only for other forms, such as lien releases. Buyer: The DVS titles booklet has buyers hand print and sign their names, with no notary step."All sellers and buyers must hand print and sign their names."
- Get a bill of saleNot confirmed
Not confirmed for this state. Ask for one anyway: price, date, VIN, both names and signatures. - Check the mileage entryFrom the state's page
Odometer disclosure applies for 20 years to model year 2011 and newer."Odometer Disclosure - Required for 20 years for all vehicles model year 2011 or newer."
- Insure the car before you drive itGood practice
Most states require insurance to register. Arrange it before driving away. - Title it in your name in timeFrom the state's page
The transfer on the title takes place within ten days of the sale."the transfer of ownership must take place on the certificate of title within ten days of the date of sale."
- Plates and feesFrom the state's page
The plate and registration tax go to the new owner, with some exceptions. Title fee: $8.25 title fee."the license plate and registration taxes are assigned to the new owner."
Official source: Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) · More on this state
Before the money changes hands
Meet in daylight somewhere public, or at the bank or tag office where the payment can be checked. Count cash or confirm a cashier's check with the issuing bank before signing anything. The seller signs only when payment is final; the buyer pays only when the title is in hand with no open lien.
Need this notarized? Get it notarized online by a New Jersey notary over video, or book a notary visit in New Jersey.
Every state on one page: car title notarization by state. For the full private-sale walkthrough, see the title transfer guide.
General information, not legal advice; we are not lawyers. Checked November 2026 against the official pages linked in each checklist. Forms, fees and deadlines change, a county office can add its own steps, and gifts, estates, liens and out-of-state titles follow other rules; the agency or an attorney can tell you how a rule applies to your sale. MCC Solutions is not affiliated with any motor vehicle agency.
Questions about the checklist
Which state's rules apply?
Usually the state that issued the title governs how it's signed over, and the buyer's home state governs titling and registration. When the two differ, read both: a title from a notary state still needs its notary even if the buyer lives somewhere that doesn't ask for one.
What does 'Not confirmed' mean in my checklist?
That step's rule wasn't stated on the official pages we could open for that state. The checklist still gives the safe default, and the agency link at the bottom is where to confirm it.
How is the due date worked out?
From the sale date you enter, using the state's own count. Calendar-day rules count every day; business-day rules skip weekends but not holidays, so a holiday can make the true deadline a day later, never earlier.
Can I sign the title before meeting the buyer?
Don't. In states that require a notary, the signature has to be made in front of the notary. Everywhere, a pre-signed open title invites fraud, and corrections or cross-outs can void it.
Does this page save what I enter?
No. The state, role and date travel in the page address only, so a link such as ?state=oh&role=seller opens the same checklist, and it works without JavaScript.